Uruhare rwurushundura rwamabuye

Imwe, uruhare rwuruzitiro rwamabuye: kugumana urukuta:

Urukuta rugumya hamwe no kurinda ahahanamye rwashyizweho n'akazu, ibikoresho by'akazu k'umubiri udafunguye, hari imyenge myinshi, ifasha mu bwubatsi nyuma yo kuzuza no kurinda ubutaka ubutaka mu butaka bw'amazi ya pore, amazi yo hejuru amaze kwinjira mu butaka, arashobora ikoreshwa hejuru yubukorikori bwihuta, igabanuka neza kurwego rwamazi rusange, bityo bikagabanya urukuta nubuso bwumuvuduko wamazi afunguye, Imiterere ya gride ya gride mugucunga inkangu hamwe n umushinga wo gukumira imyanda, amazi mugihe kugirango bigabanye amahirwe yurukuta ibyangiritse, icyarimwe, urukuta ubushobozi bwiza bwo guhindura ibintu birashobora gutinda neza imbaraga zo hanze yigitero. Urushundura rwamabuye rukoreshwa cyane, rushobora gukina ingingo nkumuvuduko, rushobora gushingira kubikoresho byo hejuru kugirango bikemuke, bihinduke, icyarimwe bagomba kuba bafite ubushobozi bwo gukina uburemere bwamabuye nizindi nzitiro zamabuye kuri bo, bo Irashobora kwihanganira isuri yimvura, iracyakomeza kuzuza imiterere.

Uruhare rwuruzitiro rwamabuye: urushundura:

Urushundura rwamabuye rushobora gukoreshwa kuruhande rwikiraro cyangwa kuruhande, kugirango uhagarike ikiraro cyangwa ubutaka bukomeye. Urwego rwo kurinda urutare rwamabuye rugizwe nubwinshi bwakazu "cage group", insinga ya mesh ifite imbaraga zikomeye, akazu no kongeramo ibikoresho hagati yimiterere ikomeye yo gukingira, gukoresha intera yabigenewe kugirango igabanye kugenda hagati yamabuye, kuzamura neza ituze ryimiterere, hamwe no gukura kwigihe, imikorere yuruzitiro rwamabuye ruzagaragara cyane.

Uruhare rwuruzitiro rwamabuye: uburanga bwibidukikije:

Urushundura rwamabuye nu murima wa geografiya yo kurwanya ruswa, uburiri bukomeye bwinzuzi, imicungire yinzuzi yibikoresho byiza byo kurengera ibidukikije, urusenda rwamabuye rufite imiterere yubumenyi bw’ibinyabuzima, ubwubatsi bumaze gutahurwa, bufite ikibazo cyibisubizo byumucyo karemano, iyi ni akazu k'amabuye imiterere yimiterere yihutirwa ikomeye, ntabwo izirinda gukura kwinyamaswa gusa, ahubwo izanakura kumikurire yinyamanswa, iterambere ryumuzi nibindi byubaka ibidukikije byiza, Itanga ahantu heza h’ibinyabuzima kubantu ninyamaswa. Byongeye kandi, igabanya urusaku rwibidukikije kandi itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gufata amazi no kuyungurura.

四：

Icya kane, uruhare rwuruzitiro rwamabuye: imishinga minini yo kubungabunga amazi:

Urushundura rwamabuye rufite urujya n'uruza, ikinyuranyo hagati yamabuye murushundura, gutanga amazi ahagije, kugabanya umuvuduko wa hydrostatike, ntukeneye ibikoresho byamazi hamwe nigice cyoroshye cyibikoresho bya beto, ahantu hanini ho gukora ubwubatsi bukingira, ibuye hagati ya pore, kora umuyaga numuhengeri bikinire kuri materi ya net, ingaruka zumuyaga numuraba, gusohora vacuum biva mugihe umuyaga numuhengeri bigaruka nabyo birasenyutse, Birashobora kugera kubikorwa byuburinzi. Imyobo iri mu kato ka gride nicyatsi kibisi nubushobozi bwo kwisukura bwamazi, kurinda no guhanga isoko yamazi nubwiza bwamazi, no kuzuza ibikoresho. Imyenge irashobora kubitsa ubutaka binyuze mubutaka bwubutaka, butanga ubuhanga bwo gutaka no kuzura. Nubwo imbuto zidatatanye, inyamaswa zizakura mubisanzwe, zirangize neza, zerekana uko ibintu bimeze, guhanga udushya no kugarura ibidukikije. Mu bwubatsi bwa hydraulic, gukoresha urushundura rwamabuye yubukungu nubukungu cyane, sisitemu ya cage net sisitemu igizwe nuruzitiro rwicyuma kandi ikongeramo ibikoresho, kuruta mubisanzwe kubaka igishoro cyibikoresho ni gito, urushundura rwacu ruba rwuzuye mumasanduku nyuma yigihe cyashize gishobora kongerwaho muburyo butaziguye ku ibuye, ongeramo ibikoresho gusa kugirango ubashe kurwanya ikirere gifite imbaraga nziza zishobora kuba, mubisanzwe ikibanza cyubwubatsi, nkurwego rwamabuye rushobora kuzura, Rimwe na rimwe kugirango bimwe mubikoresho byubaka bisukuye bishobora gukoreshwa nkuzuza, bityo umurwa mukuru ni muke, cyane cyane iyo imiterere shingiro imeze nabi, irashobora kugabanya igipimo cyibiciro byubwubatsi bwo kuvura umusingi.